1. Boemo ba tlholisano indastering ea lijo
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa indasteri ea phepelo ea naha, lilemong tsa morao tjena, leha tlhahiso ea lijo tsa China e bonts'itse mokhoa o ntseng o eketseha, palo ea likhoebo tsa indasteri ea phepelo naheng ea China e bonts'itse ho theoha ka kakaretso.Lebaka ke hore indasteri ea lijo tsa China butle-butle e ntse e fetoha ho tloha boemong bo pharaletseng ho ea tseleng e matla, 'me likhoebo tse nyenyane tse nang le theknoloji e fokolang ea tlhahiso le boleng ba lihlahisoa, hammoho le tlhokomeliso e mpe ea lihlahisoa, butle-butle li nkeloa sebaka.Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka lebaka la lintlha tse kang bahlolisani le ho hlophisoa bocha ha indasteri, le ho eketseha ha litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi le thepa e tala, boemo ba phaello ea likhoebo tsa phepelo boa fokotseha, 'me likhoebo tse kholo tsa tlhahiso li ka tsoela pele ho sebetsa tlholisanong ea indasteri.
Likhoebo tse kholo tsa tlhahiso, ka lehlakoreng le leng, li nka monyetla oa maemo a tsona a moruo le ho nka menyetla ea ho kopanya indasteri ho holisa bokhoni ba tsona ba tlhahiso ka ho kopanya kapa metheo e mecha ea tlhahiso, ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso ea indasteri, le ho khothaletsa phetoho butle butle ea China. indasteri ea phepelo ho isa tekanyong le ho matlafala.
2. Indasteri ea phepelo ke ea potoloho, ea tikoloho, le ea linako tsa selemo
(1) Sebaka
Libaka tsa tlhahiso ea indasteri ea lijo tsa Chaena li na le litšobotsi tse itseng tsa libaka, ka mabaka a latelang: pele, Chaena e na le sebaka se seholo, 'me ho na le phapang e kholo ea mefuta ea lijalo le lihlahisoa tsa lijo-thollo tse lenngoeng libakeng tse fapaneng.Lijo tse kopaneng le li-premixed feed account bakeng sa karolo e kholo ka leboea, athe phepelo e kopaneng e sebelisoa haholo ka boroa;Taba ea bobeli, indasteri ea lijo e amana haufi-ufi le indasteri ea liphoofolo tsa metsing, 'me ka lebaka la mekhoa e fapaneng ea lijo le mefuta ea ho ikatisa libakeng tse fapaneng, ho boetse ho na le liphapang tsa libaka tsa lijo.Ka mohlala, libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle, temo ea metsing ke eona mokhoa o ka sehloohong, ha ka leboea-bochabela le ka leboea-bophirimela ho Chaena, ho na le liphoofolo tse ngata tse jang likhomo le linku;Taba ea boraro, tlholisano ea indasteri ea lijo tsa China e batla e le bohale, 'me e na le phaello e tlase ka kakaretso, lisebelisoa tse tala tse rarahaneng le tse fapaneng, limelo tse fapaneng, le sebaka se khuts'oane sa lipalangoang.Ka hona, indasteri ea lijo hangata e nka mohlala oa "ho theha feme ea naha, taolo e kopaneng, le ts'ebetso ea lehae".Ka kakaretso, indasteri ea lijo tsa China e fana ka litšobotsi tse itseng tsa tikoloho.
(2) Nako le nako
Lintlha tse amang indasteri ea phepelo li kenyelletsa lintlha tse ngata, haholo-holo tse kenyelletsang lihlahisoa tse tala tsa indasteri ea phepelo, joalo ka poone le linaoa tsa soya, le karolo e tlase ea indasteri ea phepelo, e amanang haholo le leruo la naha.Har'a tsona, lisebelisoa tse tala tse holimo ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tse amang indasteri ea lijo.
Litheko tsa lihlahisoa tse tala tse kang poone le linaoa tsa soya sebakeng se kaholimo ho noka li na le liphetoho tse itseng 'marakeng oa lehae le kantle ho naha, maemo a machabeng, le maemo a leholimo, tse amang litšenyehelo tsa indasteri ea lijo le ho ama litheko tsa lijo.Sena se bolela hore nakong e khuts'oane, litšenyehelo tsa phepelo le litheko le tsona li tla fetoha ka nepo.Thepa ea indasteri ea temo ea metsing e susumetsoa ke lintlha tse kang mafu a liphoofolo le litheko tsa 'maraka, hape ho na le tekanyo e itseng ea ho feto-fetoha ha thepa le thekiso, e amang tlhokahalo ea lihlahisoa tsa phepo ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.Ka hona, ho na le litšobotsi tse itseng tsa cyclical indastering ea phepelo nakong e khuts'oane.
Leha ho le joalo, ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea maemo a bophelo a batho, tlhoko ea nama ea protheine ea boleng bo holimo le eona e ntse e eketseha, 'me indasteri ea lijo ka kakaretso e bolokile tsoelo-pele e batlang e tsitsitse.Le hoja ho na le ho feto-fetoha ho itseng ha tlhokahalo ea lijo ka lebaka la mafu a liphoofolo a tlaase a kang African swine fever, ka nako e telele, indasteri ea lijo ka kakaretso ha e na nako e hlakileng ea nako.Ka nako e ts'oanang, ts'ebetso ea indasteri ea phepelo e eketsehile le ho feta, 'me likhoebo tse etelletseng pele indastering li latela haufi-ufi liphetoho tsa tlhokeho ea mmaraka, li fetola ka mafolofolo maano a sehlahisoa le papatso,' me li ka rua molemo kholong e tsitsitseng ea tlhokeho ea mmaraka.
(3) Nako ea selemo
Ho na le moea o matla oa setso nakong ea matsatsi a phomolo Chaena, haholo-holo nakong ea mekete e kang Mokete oa Selemo, Mokete oa Sekepe sa Dragon, Mokete oa Bohareng ba Hoetla, le Letsatsi la Naha.Tlhokahalo ea mefuta e fapaneng ea nama ke batho le eona e tla eketseha.Likhoebo tsa ho ikatisa hangata li eketsa lethathamo la tsona esale pele ho sebetsana le keketseho ea tlhokeho nakong ea matsatsi a phomolo, e leng se lebisang tlhokehong e kholo ea lijo tsa pele ho matsatsi a phomolo.Kamora matsatsi a phomolo, tlhoko ea bareki ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang, likhoho, nama le tlhapi e tla fokotseha, 'me indasteri eohle ea temo ea metsing le eona e tla sebetsa ka mokhoa o fokolang, e leng se tla fella ka ho se be le nako ea lijo.Bakeng sa phepo ea likolobe, ka lebaka la mekete e atisang ho ba teng halofong ea bobeli ea selemo, hangata ke nako ea tlhōrō ea tlhokahalo ea lijo, tlhahiso le thekiso.
3. Boemo ba phepelo le tlhokeho ea indasteri ea lijo
Ho latela "China Feed Industry Yearbook" le "National Feed Industry Statistics" tse lokollotsoeng ke Ofisi ea Naha ea Indasteri ea Lijo ho theosa le lilemo, ho tloha 2018 ho isa 2022, tlhahiso ea lijo tsa indasteri ea China e eketsehile ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 227.88 ho isa ho lithane tse limilione tse 302.23, ka motsoako oa selemo le selemo. sekhahla sa kholo ea 7.31%.
Ho latela maikutlo a mefuta ea phepelo, karolo ea phepo e kopaneng ke e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ebile e boloka mokhoa oa ho hola o batlang o potlakile.Ho tloha ka 2022, karolo ea tlhahiso ea phepelo e kopaneng kakaretsong ea tlhahiso ea phepelo ke 93.09%, e bonts'ang mokhoa o ntseng o eketseha.Sena se amana haufi-ufi le mokhoa oa ho holisa indasteri ea temo ea metsing ea China.Ka kakaretso, likhoebo tse kholo tsa temo ea metsing li tloaetse ho reka metsoako ea phepo e felletseng le e tobileng, athe lihoai tse nyane li boloka litšenyehelo tsa temo ka ho reka li-premix kapa ho tsepamisa maikutlo le ho li lokisa ho hlahisa lijo tsa bona.Haholo-holo ka mor'a ho qhoma ha feberu ea likolobe Afrika, e le ho tsoela pele ho netefatsa polokeho ea likokoana-hloko tsa mapolasi a likolobe, likhoebo tsa ho ikatisa likolobe li atisa ho reka lihlahisoa tsa lebese ka mokhoa o le mong, ho e-na le ho reka li-premixes le lisebelisoa tse tsepamisitsoeng bakeng sa ho sebetsa sebakeng sa marang-rang. .
Lijo tsa likolobe le likhoho ke mefuta ea mantlha ea sebopeho sa sehlahisoa sa China.Ho ea ka "China Feed Industry Yearbook" le "National Feed Industry Statistical Data" e lokollotsoeng ke Ofisi ea Naha ea Indasteri ea Phepelo ho theosa le lilemo, tlhahiso ea mefuta ea lijo ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea ho ikatisa naheng ea China ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2022.
4. Boemo ba tekheniki le litšobotsi tsa indasteri ea lijo
Indasteri ea lijo e 'nile ea e-ba karolo ea bohlokoa ea temo ea morao-rao, e etellang pele phetoho le ntlafatso ea letoto la indasteri ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang ka mekhoa e mecha.Ka lebaka la boiteko ba indasteri, barutehi le lipatlisiso, indasteri ea lijo e khothalelitse tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng ea temo libakeng tse kang ho qaptjoa ha lebese le phofo, phepo e nepahetseng le ho kenya lithibela-mafu sebakeng sa tsona.Ka nako e ts'oanang, e khothalelitse tlhahiso ea tlhahisoleseling le bohlale ba indasteri ea phepelo ka lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso le lits'ebetso, e matlafatsa ketane ea indasteri ea lijo ka theknoloji ea dijithale.
(1) Boemo ba tekheniki ba foromo ea phepelo
Ka ho potlakisa ntlafatso ea temo le ho teba ha lipatlisiso tsa phepelo, ho ntlafatsa sebopeho sa lijo e se e le tlholisano ea mantlha ea likhoebo tsa tlhahiso ea lijo.Patlisiso e mabapi le metsoako e mecha ea phepelo le ho nkeloa sebaka ke eona e fetohile tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea indasteri, e khothaletsang phapano le phepo e nepahetseng ea sebopeho sa foromo ea lijo.
Theko ea lijo ke eona karolo e ka sehloohong ea litšenyehelo tsa ho ikatisa, 'me lisebelisoa tse ngata tse tala tse kang poone le soya le tsona ke likarolo tsa mantlha tsa theko ea lijo.Ka lebaka la ho feto-fetoha ha theko ea lihlahisoa tse tala tse kang poone le lijo tsa soya, le ts'episo e kholo ea ho rekoa ha soya kantle ho naha, ho fumana mekhoa e meng ea ho fepa lihlahisoa tse tala ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa phepelo e fetohile tataiso ea lipatlisiso bakeng sa likhoebo.Likhoebo tsa fepa tse ipapisitseng le libaka tsa tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tse ling tse tala le melemo ea libaka tsa likhoebo tsa phepelo, le tsona li ka amoheloa ka mekhoa e meng e fapaneng.Mabapi le phetoho ea lithibela-mafu, ka ntlafatso ea theknoloji, tšebeliso ea oli ea bohlokoa ea limela, li-probiotics, litokisetso tsa li-enzyme le li-probiotics lia eketseha.Ka nako e ts'oanang, likhoebo tsa indasteri le tsona li ntse li tsoela pele ho etsa lipatlisiso mabapi le merero ea motsoako oa lithibela-mafu, ho khothaletsa ho monngoa ha limatlafatsi likarolong tsohle ka metsoako ea tlatsetso, le ho fumana litlamorao tse ntle tsa ho nka sebaka.
Hajoale, likhoebo tse etellang pele tsa phepelo indastering li entse likhatelopele tse kholo lefapheng la phetisetso ea thepa e tala, 'me li ka arabela hantle ho feto-fetoha ha litheko tsa thepa e tala ka ho kenya thepa e tala sebaka;Tšebeliso ea li-anti-microbial additives e tsoetse pele, empa ho ntse ho e-na le bothata ba ho lokisa motsoako oa li-additives kapa lijo tsa ho qetela ho finyella phepo e nepahetseng ea phepo.
5. Mekhoa ea Ntlafatso ea Indasteri ea Lijo
(1) Phetoho e matla le e matla le ntlafatso ea indasteri ea lijo
Hajoale, tlholisano indastering ea phepelo e ntse e mpefala le ho feta, 'me likhoebo tse kholo tsa phepelo ea phepelo li bontšitse melemo e kholo ea tlholisano lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele ea liforomo tsa phepelo, taolo ea theko ea thepa e tala, taolo ea boleng ba sehlahisoa, thekiso le kaho ea sistimi ea brand, le tse latelang. ditshebeletso.Ka Phupu 2020, ts'ebetsong e felletseng ea molao o khahlanong le seoa le ho nyoloha ho tsoelang pele ha litheko tsa lihlahisoa tse tala tsa lijo tse kang poone le soya ho amme likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng tse sebetsanang le phepelo ea phepelo. ho fokotseha, ho tsoela pele ho hatella sebaka sa ho phela sa likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng tsa phepelo.Likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng tse sebetsanang le lijo li tla tsoa 'marakeng butle-butle,' me likhoebo tse kholo li tla nka sebaka sa 'maraka se ntseng se eketseha.
(2) Ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa liforomo
Ka tlhokomeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea mesebetsi ea lihlahisoa tse tala indastering le ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea makhotla a ho ikatisa, ho nepahala le ho tloaeleha ha liforomo tsa likhoebo tse fepang li lula li ntlafala.Ka nako e ts'oanang, tikoloho ea sechaba le moruo le tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea bareki le eona e lula e hatella likhoebo tsa liforomo tsa phepelo hore li nahane ka tšireletso ea tikoloho e nang le khabone e tlase, ntlafatso ea boleng ba nama, le metsoako ea tlatsetso ea ts'ebetso ha ho etsoa liforomo.Lijo tse tlase tsa protheine, phepo e sebetsang, le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa phepelo li lula li hlahisoa 'marakeng, Ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea liforomo e emela tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea phepelo ea nako e tlang.
(3) Ntlafatsa matla a tiisetso ea lihlahisoa tse tala le ho laola litšenyehelo tsa phepelo
Lijo tse tala tsa indasteri haholo-holo li kenyelletsa poone e tala ea matla le lijo tse tala tsa soya.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, sebopeho sa indasteri ea ho jala ea Chaena se fetohile butle-butle, ho isa bohōleng bo itseng ho ntlafatsa ho ikemela ha lihlahisoa tse tala.Leha ho le joalo, boemo ba hajoale ba thepa e tala ea phepelo ea protheine ea China haholo-holo e itšetlehileng ka thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha e ntse e le teng, 'me ho se tiisehe ha maemo a machaba ho boetse ho beha litlhoko tse phahameng holim'a bokhoni ba indasteri ea phepelo ea ho netefatsa thepa e tala.Ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho netefatsa lihlahisoa tse tala ke khetho e ke keng ea qojoa ea ho tsitsisa litheko le boleng ba lijo.
Le ha e ntse e khothaletsa ntlafatso ea sebopeho sa indasteri ea ho jala ea China le ho ntlafatsa boikemelo ba eona ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, indasteri ea phepelo e khothaletsa mefuta e fapaneng ea mefuta e tsoang kantle ho naha le mehloli ea lihlahisoa tsa phepelo ea protheine, joalo ka ho lekola ka mafolofolo bokhoni ba phepelo ea linaha tse haufi le "Belt le". Road" le linaha tse ling ho ntlafatsa mehloli ea phepelo, ho matlafatsa tlhahlobo, tlhahlobo le temoso ea pele ea phepelo le tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tse tala tsa phepelo e tšoeu ea mahe, le ho sebelisa ka botlalo litefiso, tokiso ea quota le mekhoa e meng ea ho utloisisa lebelo la thepa e tala. kenya.Ka nako e ts'oanang, re tla tsoela pele ho matlafatsa kholiso le ts'ebeliso ea mefuta e mecha ea phepo ea lijo ka lapeng, le ho khothaletsa phokotso ea karolo ea lihlahisoa tse tala tsa protheine tse kentsoeng mefuteng ea phepo;Matlafatsa polokelo ea thekenoloji ea sebaka sa lisebelisoa tse tala, 'me u sebelise koro, harese, joalo-joalo bakeng sa phepelo ea thepa e tala motheong oa ho netefatsa boleng ba phepo.Ntle le lisebelisoa tsa khale tse tala, indasteri ea phepelo e ntse e tsoela pele ho kenya letsoho molemong oa tšebeliso ea phepelo ea lisebelisoa tsa temo le tse ka thoko, joalo ka ho ts'ehetsa ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng le ho omisa lijalo tse kang litapole le cassava, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsa temo tse joalo. e le litholoana le meroho, likhaba le lisebelisoa tsa motheo;Ka ho etsa fermentation ea bioloji le detoxification ea 'mele ho lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka oli, litaba tsa lintho tse khahlanong le limatlafatsi mehloling ea temo le tse ka thoko li ntse li fokotseha, boleng ba protheine boa ntlafatsoa, ebe bo fetoloa lisebelisoa tse tala tse loketseng tlhahiso ea indasteri. , ka mokhoa o pharaletseng ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba tiisetso ea lisebelisoa tse tala.
(4) 'Sehlahisoa+Tšebeletso' e tla fetoha e 'ngoe ea tlholisano ea mantlha ea likhoebo tsa phepelo.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, sebopeho sa indasteri ea temo ea metsing ka har'a indasteri ea lijo se ntse se fetoha, 'me lihoai tse ling tse sa lefelloeng le likhoebo tse nyane tsa temo ea metsing li ntse li tsoela pele ho ea ho mapolasi a malapa a sejoale-joale kapa a tsoa 'marakeng.Karolo e tlase ea indasteri ea lijo e bonts'a mokhoa oa sekala, 'me karolo ea mmaraka ea mapolasi a maholohali a temo ea metsing, ho kenyeletsoa mapolasi a malapa a sejoale-joale, e ntse e eketseha butle-butle.Product+Service "e bua ka tlhahiso e khethehileng le phano ea lihlahisoa tse fihlelang litlhoko tsa motho ka mong tsa bareki ke likhoebo tse ipapisitseng le litlhoko tsa bona. Ka keketseho e ntseng e eketseha ea indasteri ea temo ea metsing, mefuta e ikhethileng e fetohile mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho hohela tlhapi e kholo ea metsing. bareki.
Ts'ebetsong ea lits'ebeletso, likhoebo tsa phepelo li theha moralo o ikhethileng oa ts'ebeletso ea sehlahisoa o kenyelletsang phetoho e tsoelang pele le ntlafatso ea phepo e nepahetseng le taolo ea setšeng bakeng sa moreki a le mong ho ipapisitse le lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa lisebelisoa, liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa mehlape ea likolobe le maemo a bophelo bo botle.Ntle le sehlahisoa sa phepelo ka boeona, moralo o boetse o hloka ho tsamaisana le lithuto tse amehang, koetliso le boeletsi ho thusa bareki ba ikatisang ka tlase ho phetoho e akaretsang ho tsoa ho software le hardware, ho fihlela ntlafatso ea phepo, thibelo ea seoa, ho ikatisa, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, bophelo bo botle. tlhokomelo, thibelo le taolo ea mafu, le mehato ea ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere.
Nakong e tlang, lik'hamphani tsa phepelo li tla fana ka litharollo tse matla ho latela litlhoko tsa basebelisi ba fapaneng le lintlha tse bohloko tsa linako tse fapaneng.Ka nako e ts'oanang, likhoebo li tla sebelisa lintlha tsa basebelisi ho theha marang-rang a tsona, ho bokella tlhahisoleseling ho kenyeletsoa sebopeho sa phepo e nepahetseng, litlamorao tsa phepelo le tikoloho ea ho tsoalisa, ho sekaseka hamolemo likhetho le litlhoko tsa 'nete tsa lihoai, le ho matlafatsa ho tiea ha bareki likhoebong tsa phepelo.
(5) Tlhokahalo ea liprotheine tsa boleng bo holimo tse tlase le mehlape e sebetsang le lihlahisoa tsa likhoho e ntse e eketseha
Ka ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo a baahi ba Machaena, tlhoko ea liprotheine tsa boleng bo holimo le lihlahisoa tse sebetsang tsa liphoofolo le likhoho e ntse e eketseha selemo le selemo, joalo ka nama ea khomo, ea konyana, ea tlhapi le ea shrimp le nama ea kolobe.Nakong ea tlaleho, tlhahiso ea lijo tse ruminant le lijo tsa metsing Chaena e ile ea tsoela pele ho eketseha, ho boloka sekhahla se phahameng sa kholo.
(6) Phepelo ea likokoana-hloko ke e 'ngoe ea liindasteri tse ntseng li tsoela pele tse hlahang Chaena
Phepelo ea baeloji ke e 'ngoe ea liindasteri tse ntseng li tsoela pele tse hlahang China.Phepelo ea baeloji e bua ka lihlahisoa tsa phepelo tse ntlafalitsoeng ka theknoloji ea biotechnology joalo ka boenjineri ba ho belisoa, boenjineri ba enzyme, le boenjineri ba protheine bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tala le litlatsetso, ho kenyeletsoa lijo tse lomositsoeng, phepelo ea enzymatic, le litlatsetso tsa phepo ea baeloji.Hajoale, indasteri ea phepelo e kene nakong ea mehato e matla ea ho thibela seoa, ka litheko tse phahameng tsa lisebelisoa tse tala tsa setso le ho tloaeleha ha feberu ea likolobe le mafu a mang.Khatello le liqholotso tse tobaneng le fepelo le indasteri ea temo ea metsing e ntse e eketseha letsatsi le letsatsi.Lihlahisoa tsa phepo e lomositsoeng ea baeloji li fetohile sebaka sa lipatlisiso le ts'ebeliso ea lefats'e lefapheng la leruo la liphoofolo ka lebaka la melemo ea tsona ea ho thusa nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tsa phepelo, ho netefatsa polokeho ea lijo le lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo, le ho ntlafatsa tikoloho ea tikoloho.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, mahlale a mantlha a indasteri ea phepelo ea likokoana-hloko e thehiloe butle-butle, 'me ho entsoe katleho e kholo ho tsoalisong ha baktheria, lits'ebetso tsa ho belisa, lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa, liforomo tsa phepo e eketsehileng le kalafo ea moiteli.Nakong e tlang, tlas'a semelo sa thibelo le ho kenngoa ha lithibela-mafu, kholo ea phepo ea likokoana-hloko e tla ba e potlakileng haholoanyane.Ka nako e ts'oanang, indasteri ea phepelo e hloka ho theha pokello ea lintlha tsa motheo tsa phepo e lomositsoeng le sistimi ea tlhahlobo e tsamaellanang le ts'ebetso, e sebelise biotechnology bakeng sa tlhahlobo e matla, le ho hlomella ka lits'ebetso le lits'ebetso tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhahiso ea phepelo ea likokoana-hloko.
(7) Tsoelo-pele e tala, e se nang tikoloho, le e tsitsitseng
"Leano la 14th Year Plan" le boetse le hlakisa leano la nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea "ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea botala le ho khothaletsa phelisano e lumellanang pakeng tsa batho le tlhaho"."Maikutlo a Tataisong mabapi le ho Potlakisa ho Theha le Ntlafatso ea Sistimi ea Moruo oa Moruo o Motala le o Monyenyane oa Carbon" e fanoeng ke Lekhotla la Naha e boetse e supa hore ho theha le ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea moruo e chitja le e tlase ea khabone ke leano la mantlha la ho rarolla mohloli oa China. , mathata a tikoloho le a tikoloho.Botala, khabone e tlase, le tikoloho "ke mokhoa oa bohlokoa bakeng sa likhoebo tsa phepelo ho fihlela nts'etsopele ea moshoelella, 'me ke se seng sa libaka tseo indasteri ea phepelo e tla tsoelapele ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho tsona nakong e tlang. litla-morao tse itseng tse mpe tikolohong, 'me mohloli o ka sehloohong oa tšilafalo mapolasing a liphoofolo tse phelang metsing ke mantle a liphoofolo, a nang le lintho tse ngata tse kotsi tse kang ammonia le hydrogen sulfide Lintho tse kotsi tse boletsoeng ka holimo li silafatsa metsi le mobu ka tikoloho, 'me e ka' na ea e-ba e boetse e ama bophelo bo botle ba bareki, joalo ka mohloli oa phepelo ea liphoofolo, ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho fokotsa ts'ilafalo ea temo ea metsing. oli, litokisetso tsa enzyme, le litokisetso tsa microecological ho fepa, ka hona ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea lintho tse nang le tšusumetso tikolohong e kang mantle, ammonia le phosphorus.Nakong e tlang, likhoebo tsa phepelo li tla tsoelapele ho aha lihlopha tsa litsebi tsa lipatlisiso ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho nts'etsapele biotechnology ea maemo a holimo, ho fumana tekano lipakeng tsa botala, khabone e tlase le taolo ea litšenyehelo.
Nako ea poso: Nov-10-2023